Saturday, April 7, 2012

The Research of Quality of Life and Influencing ... - Medical Research

Abstract

In the 21st century, with the development of social productive forces, people ideological awareness unceasing enhancement, the people have also had the archery target to change their own life quality. The ancient people were used to talking a person?s healthy degree with his survival age, such as?It is very precious for a human to live 70 years in the old time?,?hopes you long-lived and happiness for ever!?. But nowadays we introduce a new concept ? - quality of life. It was American medical reseach fellows took the lead to study ? - HRQOL?Health Related Quality of Life?in 30s?, which means quality of life with the health. It was a subjective appraisal on physiology, psychology, society, environment and the living condition, therefore it might be considered was?the four-dimensional health?a comprehensive nature evaluating indicator. The concept of?health?has developed from the God medicine pattern to today?s physiology ? - psychology ? - sociology medicine pattern. the health examination method has developed from no-illnessto present?s four-dimensional method (physiology, psychology, society, environment). Namely the medicine transformed disease to healthy, ie, turned to the diagnosis of people?s self-healthy.Along with people unceasing enhancement of health consciousness.More people move toward the outdoors and the fitness place and carry on the exercises to keep health initiatively, moreover, more and more people have given their health work to gymnasium GYM coach, not doctor. we can not but raise a new occupation ? - GYM coach, with healthy image,lovely character and fashionable clothes. They are always propagandized as the health spokesman by the media ,so Their fitness state is the healthy rod in public mind. therefore the direction of their state of health leads the entire social public state of health trend directly. Their health consciousness and health standard?s enhancement has the extremely vital significance to the entire society. In this paper, mainly through literature, expert interviews, surveys, mathematical statistics for research. The use of quality of life of Scale (WHOQOL-BREF), simple way to the questionnaire (SCSQ), Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS), work life events questionnaire (GS) conducted a questionnaire survey. At first the data obtained was established a database by Excel , And then use SPSS11.5 toget the health conditions of fitness instructors through processing statistical data. Statistical methods are as follows:Description of statistical methods, t-tests, multiple linear regression, single-factor analysis of variance, correlation analysis. Compare the health status of fitness instructors with that of ordinary people to get the difference between them. Analysis the relevant factors which how the fitness instructors maintain their healthy. In order to establish fitness instructor of the health information system So that the community will have a more accurate health measure during fitness activities in the future, meanwhile It also makes the image of health fitness instructor more ?brilliant? and hopes to provide a frame of reference for the fitness industry and do something for China?s Fitness cause.But after disposing the data, I found that the findings were nearly completely opposite with my hypothesis. The survey result showed that?the health spokesman?- ? the GYM coach?s state of health is not optimistic and still has certain disparity with the average man. Among them, life quality of fitness instructor in Shanghai and Nanjing are higher than normal, lower in physiological, psychological and environmental aspects of the field. The factors impact on the life quality of Fitness instructor are variation in different stages, different conditions. Different ways to deal with fitness instructor for the quality of life impact. More social support is conducive to the physical and mental health for fitness instructor. The factors among work and life events directly affect the quality life of fitness instructor.I analysed the factors which affect on the health of GYM coach on the base of survey results. and further studied the reasons that GYM coaches show?false appearance?of health to people to obtain the corresponding strategies. I hoped that I could give the fitness instructor profession a caution signal, also provide a problem to our national fitness profession. I hoped that the public don?t follow the instuctors without considering when they are pursuing fitness . Meanwhile I can make further research on this question on the base of this paper and discover imperfect place of our country?s fitness profession. So we may make every effort to develop level of our country?s fitness profession to catch up some developed countries within the shortest time.

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